Enter a military university with a higher education. How to enter a military school, having a higher technical education? Benefits for contract servicemen: how the state helps the military

Higher military educational institutions implement the main professional educational programs - educational programs of higher education (specialist programs, master's programs, postgraduate programs and residency programs) and educational programs of secondary vocational education (training programs for mid-level specialists) in areas and specialties of training established by the Ministry of Education and science Russian Federation.

The training of officers in higher military educational institutions is organized in military specialties, the lists of which are determined by the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation free of charge. Higher military educational institutions conduct training according to specialist programs with a term of study of at least 5 years.

Advantages of studying at a higher military educational institution over studying at a federal state educational organization of higher education?

Training in military educational institutions and in federal state educational organizations higher education is implemented in a single legal field, but at the same time, training in military educational institutions has its own characteristics.

These features are due to the fact that training in military educational institutions is not only aimed at satisfying the educational needs of citizens, it is training personnel in the interests of the defense and security of the state.

In this regard, a thorough, multi-stage selection of candidates for admission to military educational institutions is carried out.

• At the same time, the Russian Ministry of Defense guarantees the mandatory employment of graduates, since training in military educational institutions is initially organized for specific "jobs" - military positions.
• Cadets of military educational institutions are on full material and social security in accordance with the standards provided for military personnel of the corresponding category - accommodation, meals, uniforms, allowances, etc.
• Cadets of higher military educational institutions are provided for obtaining a driver's license based on the qualification requirements for military professional training of graduates.
• Persons who have completed training in basic professional educational programs and passed the state final certification, a diploma is issued confirming the receipt of vocational education of the appropriate level and qualification in the specialty or area of ​​training.
• Graduates of higher military educational institutions become highly qualified specialists within the framework of their military specialty, subsequently, after dismissal from the ranks of the Armed Forces, they are in demand in various bodies state power, other spheres of life and activity of the state within the framework of the received civil specialty.
• In accordance with the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation", a cadet can receive a second higher education with the permission of his immediate supervisor, subject to the successful development of the main educational program.

Features of military service while studying at a higher military educational institution

Training in the military educational institution pass cadets.

A cadet is a citizen in military service, admitted to a military school, future officer.

The main duty of cadets is to master the relevant specialty and prepare for performance after graduation from the military educational institution duties in the personnel of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Each cadet is required to be successful, disciplined and exemplary in the course of educational activities.

A cadet is a position of students in a military educational institution. By military rank, a cadet can be:

• private,
• corporal,
• sergeant
• foreman.

Cadets undergo military service in accordance with the requirements of the federal laws "On military duty and military service" and "On the status of military personnel", Regulations on the procedure for passing military service, approved by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of September 16, 1999 No. 1237, general military charters of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and other legislative and regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation.

* Citizens who have not completed military service, when enrolled in military educational institutions of vocational education, acquire the status of conscripted military personnel and conclude a contract for military service when they reach the age of 18, but not earlier than they complete their first course of study in the indicated educational institutions. Military servicemen undergoing military service under a contract, when enrolling in military educational institutions of vocational education, conclude a new contract for military service.

Citizens who have completed military service under a contract, as well as those who are undergoing or have completed military service by conscription, when enrolling in these educational institutions, enter into a contract for military service before the start of training.

The first contract is concluded with a cadet of a higher military educational institution for the period of study at a military educational institution and 5 years of military service after its completion.

Reason: Federal Law of March 28, 1998 No. 53-FZ "On military duty and military service."

Source: http://obrmos.ru/go/go_vys/Gos/Art/go_vys_gos_art_study.html

How to become an officer after a civilian university?

The profession of an officer in the Russian Federation is considered one of the most prestigious. She embodied such moral ideals as devotion to the Motherland, courage, courage, honor and responsibility.

Military events recent years testify to the high professionalism of regular officers. They contributed to the fact that among young people, including those who graduated from civilian universities, there was an increased interest in this craft.

Young people are increasingly wondering how to become an officer Russian army.

LIFE SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS. The first acquaintance with the profession

The formation of interest in the craft of the military begins at school during the study of the subject "Life Safety". school curriculum hours are provided for educating the younger generation in the spirit of high patriotism.

At the lessons, children get acquainted with the profession of the defender of the Fatherland, with examples from life. Teachers draw the attention of schoolchildren to the significance and importance of the military for the country.

What is an officer corps?

In the army of any state, the presence of persons of an administrative-legal category is provided.

These people are organizers, as well as direct executors of tasks for the defense and security of the country.

Before you become an army officer and begin to perform your duties, you must obtain the appropriate education and rank. Officers have always been the backbone of the army.

The perseverance, professionalism, dedication and devotion to the Fatherland of regular officers kept the armed forces in constant combat readiness.

The formation of correct moral foundations among officers is carried out in special military educational institutions.

How is the training of officers going on today?

The Russian Federation has a sufficient number of military universities that train future officers. Each institution has the right to present its own requirements to candidates. All the necessary information on how to become a military officer can be obtained from the commissariats. By choosing future profession military, a young man can go two ways to the intended goal.

This option is considered the most time-consuming, as it can take a long period of time. The learning process is not easy. It takes place in higher specialized military institutions. Before becoming an officer and receiving a rank, a young man must study for several years and successfully graduate from a military university.

This option is chosen by all future career officers. For those who are interested in how to become an officer in the Russian army and wish to undergo special training on the territory of the Russian Federation, there are 55 military universities: institutes, universities and academies that provide their graduates with more than 250 specialties.

Way two

Many future applicants are interested in how to become an officer after a civilian university. Is it possible?

An officer's rank can also be obtained in civilian life. For this you need:

• choose a university with a military department;
• successfully complete it;
• pass the field training (they last 80 days).

Citizens who graduated from a civilian university with a military department before they reach the age of 24, after passing through preliminary selection and special training, receive an officer rank. Work with graduates is carried out by the military registration and enlistment office at the place of registration.

Which way is better?

Everyone who wants to become an officer is given the opportunity to choose one path or another. Military educational institutions are designed to help everyone who wants to learn how to become an officer of the Russian Federation, and in the future fully connect their lives with the army.

In this case, the age of applicants is limited: from 16 to 27 years. Upon admission, there is an informal requirement: it is desirable that the candidate has completed military service.

For persons under 18 years of age, the legislation provides for deferrals and academic leave for the period of their service.

When choosing a civilian educational institution special meaning has a military department in it. Successful completion of such a civilian university gives the graduate the opportunity to both become a military officer (get the rank of lieutenant), and go into the reserve and not connect his future with the army.

If desired, persons who graduated from civilian universities can be reinstated to serve as officers. To do this, you need to contact the local military registration and enlistment office with a statement about the desire to serve under the contract and undergo a medical examination.

For applicants who graduated from civilian universities without a military department, special command courses are provided that allow you to quickly become an officer.

After graduating from a civilian university with a military department

After a civilian university, a graduate receives the rank of lieutenant. Often there is a recruitment of people from the civilian and higher education in state protection. The title can also be awarded to persons with a good track record or proven successful workers. These steps are sometimes taken by management to reward the most conscientious subordinates.

Most graduates of civilian educational institutions, having a lieutenant rank, go into the reserve and are not called up for service. Those who got on the urgent, in the army often receive sergeant positions.

This is due to the lack of officer vacancies.

Those who have learned how to become an officer, have finally decided on their choice and decided to make a military career, are recommended to start with specialized military educational institutions.

What about people who graduated from civilian universities without a military department?

Often the question is how to become Russian officer, is of interest to young people who have graduated from a civilian university that does not have a military department. In this case, you should apply to a military university. For admission, the applicant must have good physical fitness, knowledge of specific subjects and the necessary socio-psychological qualities.

These three points are taken into account by the selection committee. For psychological examination, testing and interviews are provided, the results of which make it possible to draw conclusions about the psychological stability, reliability of applicants, as well as their ability to endure all the hardships of the service.

To check the general education of applicants, the USE is used.

Often young people who want to learn how to become an officer after a civilian university consult lawyers on this issue. Social networks in which they share their problem reveal it in all its variety of aspects:

• Is there a chance to get an officer's rank after serving an urgent military service, graduating from a civilian university and becoming a contract soldier? (Answer: upon completion of studies at a civilian university and subsequent military training, by order of the Minister of Defense, a person is awarded an officer rank. If the educational institution had a military department, then the assignment does not depend on whether the applicant is an active military man or he is in the reserve. The rank of foreman and sergeant is assigned by order of the regiment commander.)

• Is it possible, having a diploma of higher education, to get the rank of an officer in the army? (Answer: until the applicant is appointed to an officer position, even with several higher educations, he will not be able to receive an officer rank. When appointed to such a position, the assignment of a rank is possible even if there is only a general secondary education. But in this case - if there is no higher education - this will be junior lieutenant. If there is a diploma of higher education, the first rank will be lieutenant. A conscript can only receive a sergeant's rank - subject to his appointment to a sergeant's position).

• What title is awarded after a civilian university? (Answer: after graduating from a university or institute with a military department, a newly minted young specialist becomes a reserve lieutenant. The same rank is awarded upon graduation from a military school.

• Is it possible to get the rank of lieutenant after graduating from a civilian university without a military department? (Answer: in the absence of training at the military department, the rank of lieutenant is not awarded. You must complete military service or enter a military university (up to 24 years old).

• Is it possible for a graduate of a civilian university (“reserve”) to receive the rank of junior lieutenant after completing military service? (Answer: a citizen who is in reserve can receive the first and next military rank no higher than a captain of the 1st rank or a colonel. At the same time, he must be assigned to a military unit. In the event of mobilization, he is called up in a position providing for an equal or higher military rank. This person must pass military training and pass the necessary tests).

• What specialty of a civilian university should a contract soldier enter in order to get more chances to continue a military career as an officer? (Answer: before reaching the age of 24, you can enter a military university. At an older age, you can enter any civilian university, but only after completing 3 years of service. After graduation, in order to be awarded the rank of officer, it is necessary that the employee was appointed to an officer position.)

• Where is it better to serve a graduate of a civilian university in order to continue a military career after the army? (Answer: for the continuation of military service, the branch of service in which the former student of the "citizen" will do military service does not play a special role).

• Is it possible to study as an officer in absentia after signing the contract? (Answer: there is no correspondence military education in the Russian Federation. If you wish to become an officer, you can enter a military university. There, after the first year of study, a contract is signed for the entire period of study, as well as for 5 years of service upon completion).

• Is it possible to serve under a contract in the army and study in absentia at a civilian university? (Answer: it is possible. The law provides that contract servicemen, except for officers who serve continuously for at least three years, can study at higher and secondary institutions with state accreditation, as well as at preparatory courses federal universities at the expense of budgetary funds according to the forms of education: full-time, part-time or evening. They have the right to enter these institutions without competition).

• Is it right for the military registration and enlistment office to refuse a graduate of a civilian university (received the specialty “manager, personnel manager”), who has not served “urgent”, in his desire to sign a contract as an officer, citing the fact that there is no military position for his civilian specialty? (Answer: right. They won’t take a young man as an officer. Indeed, there are no managers in the army. He can be called up as a private or a sailor, and after completing military service (or during the passage) you can sign a contract. Since he has a higher education, he will need to pass VVK, tests and pass physical standards).

• At this time, the man serves as a foreman (contract worker). In the summer he finishes his studies at the university (special “finance and credit”). Can he qualify for a higher rank? (Answer: a military man will be able to get the rank of an officer (in this case, a lieutenant) only if he is appointed to an officer position. This is possible without having a higher education. In the absence of such a position, he will not be able to get a rank).

How to become a police officer?

Police officers can be persons from 18 to 35 years old. The gender of the candidate does not matter. Admissions Committee evaluated individual qualities and data obtained as a result of a serious medical, psychological and professional examination. The officers of the police of the Russian Federation receive special education at universities and academies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Persons who graduated from a civil university subordinate to the Ministry of Internal Affairs and have a legal education have more chances to become a police officer. This also applies to those who graduated from the police school (it accepts applicants from the ninth grade), cadet corps or a law school.

Applicants of other universities with diplomas of other specialties can also receive the rank of officer. To do this, the candidate must submit an application to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Then he will be sent to the passage of accelerated courses, after which he is entitled to apply for employment in the police.

What documents need to be provided?

• Personal passport (Russian and foreign).
• Diploma of education.
• Labor book.
• Application for a job.
• Completed application form.
• Written autobiography.

How to get the rank of FSB officer?

The activity of the FSB, which is engaged in the protection of the national interests of the Russian Federation, differs from other law enforcement agencies in its particular complexity and responsibility. In this case, very high requirements are imposed on applicants.

In the service of the state, intellectuals have found their way, for whom the army and the police are not considered the limit. Such people replenish the officers of the FSB. You can become one of its members by completing a training course at the FSB Academy.

Graduation from this higher educational institution gives the graduate the opportunity to both become a state security officer and successfully make a career in any other law enforcement agency of the Russian Federation.

All the requirements for candidates who decide to connect their lives with the army, police and other security agencies are quite high.

The very work of an officer implies a lack of free time and often puts the health and sometimes the life of an employee at risk.

If you want to be not just an officer, but to advance and occupy high ranks, daily duty, urgent calls and other difficulties of service will not be a burden. A good result and success can come with love for your work.

In order to enter a military educational institution, you must be liable for military service. Service in the army will have a very good effect on admission. You can enroll in a military educational institution while directly in the service. Military higher education in absentia is prestigious and affordable. subdivided into:

1. Universities EMERCOM of Russia.

2. Universities of the FSB of Russia.

3. universities border troops Russia.

4. Universities of the Ministry of Defense of Russia.

5. Universities of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia.

6. Universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

7. Universities of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

8 Suvorov, Nakhimov, Cadet schools and corps.

Military higher education has always been highly valued.. Entering a military higher education institution is not easy. In addition to knowledge and intelligence, it is necessary to have truly good health. But you can get higher military education in absentia. When entering the correspondence department of a higher military educational institution, it is a little easier, and the quality of education remains consistently high.

Ranking of military universities in Russia 2014

The first place in the list of higher military educational institutions where you can get correspondence education is the Combined Arms Academy of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. This university has 2 training profiles at the faculties distance learning: engineering and command. The Academy is rich in its historical heritage. It trains the best officer cadres of our country. Among the students who graduated from it are many famous and prominent personalities.

On the third place military Academy aerospace defense, located in the city of Tver. The name of the university speaks for itself. There are 2 faculties of correspondence education: command and engineering.

Next in the ranking is the military academy of logistics. The board of honor of this educational institution is constantly updated with new excellent students, who subsequently become pride armed forces Russia.

The Air Force Academy also trains commanders at the correspondence department.

The Naval Academy in St. Petersburg is also among the top ten higher military institutions. There are 2 profiles at the correspondence faculty: command and engineering.

All these higher military institutions have an excellent material base. The teaching staff consists of well-trained generals and officers. Advanced technologies are involved in the learning process, as well as the possibility of learning via the Internet.

1. If the reason for dismissal was age, health or organizational events, then:
   • A person is provided with housing in any locality of his choice.
   • A citizen is obliged to give out of turn land for the purpose of building his own house.
   • If housing is not given, then the storekeeper remains in line until his right is exercised.
2. A military pensioner is provided with funds or a certificate from the federal budget for the purchase of an apartment when moving.

Important: a serviceman who was not provided with an apartment is prohibited from being fired from the armed forces without his consent.

Benefits for contract servicemen: how the state helps the military

1. Payment of monetary compensation for service on weekends in the preparation of any events or as otherwise necessary. In this case, the military is paid money in exchange for additional free days.
2. Increasing the length of vacation in accordance with the length of service. Every 5 years, 5 days are added, and when serving in the Far North, 15 days are added.
3. The right to receive free medical care in special departmental health care institutions.
4. The payment of lifting allowances upon arrival at a new duty station, the money is paid to the military personnel themselves and their families. In addition, the officer himself and his family members are guaranteed payment for travel to the place of service or to the place of vacation.
5. The military, three years after entering the service under the contract, is given the right to receive free higher and secondary specialized education, you can get training in any state university whether technical school. As a rule, officers who wish to master a specialty useful for service are sent for training.
6. Shortened retirement. When serving under a contract, it is only 20 years. If a soldier retires after 20 years of service or more, he receives a severance pay of 7 salaries. If the term is less than 20 years, then the severance pay is 2 salaries.

Benefits for military pensioners and their families

In connection with the changes since 2012, monetary compensation in the amount of 600 rubles for the serviceman himself and in the amount of 300 rubles for the wife of a military pensioner and each of his minor children has been canceled. The payment of monetary compensation to pay for the cost of vouchers for children aged 6.5 to 15 inclusive in sanatorium and resort institutions has also been canceled.

What are the tax benefits for military pensioners

Benefits for military pensioners to pay for housing and communal services, unfortunately, are not provided, at least at the country level. But regional authorities often provide former military personnel with some preferences in this area. For example, in the capital, military veterans who have reached the general retirement age pay utility bills at a 50% discount. Such a guarantee is established by the law of the city of Moscow "On measures of social support for certain categories of residents of Moscow" No. 70 of 03.11.2004.

Benefits for military pensioners in 2020 - a list of required material assistance and the amount of subsidies

Travel by urban and suburban passenger transport is constantly becoming more expensive, so for many categories of beneficiaries, the purchase of tickets becomes a tangible expense item. Regional and federal authorities are trying to do everything possible so that vulnerable citizens can, if not completely free of charge, use public transport, then pay a minimum fare. In Moscow, all citizens who receive a military pension and live in the capital or the Moscow region enjoy the right to free travel. The only exception is a taxi.

On the right of military personnel to receive education in civilian educational organizations

Due to the fact that the vast majority of officers currently serving in the military already have higher education, received in most cases in military educational organizations before the establishment of the current structure of vocational education * (2), while exercising their right to receive education in civilian educational organizations in practice can face serious problems. Situations are not uncommon when commanders (chiefs) refuse to provide guarantees to their subordinate officers (in particular, study holidays) associated with training in civil educational organizations, referring to the fact that they receive higher education not for the first time.

What are the benefits for military pensioners in 2020

Upon entering the service in any department, a soldier is attached to a medical institution that serves him. Having retired due to seniority or for another reason, he has the right to receive the necessary consultations and medical care in full there. And it also has the opportunity to:

Benefits, rights and privileges for military pensioners and members of their families in 2020-2020: social and material assistance to military retirees

1. For a ticket to a sanatorium free of charge (once a year).
2. Family members can also take advantage of this benefit. But for them you will have to pay half the ticket to a sanatorium or a children's camp of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.
3. Tickets without payment to the location of the health facility (also once a year).
4. Services in institutions of military medicine. The preference applies to all family members of pensioners and other dependents.
5. In addition, they are entitled to reimbursement of taxes on property and land.

Benefits for military pensioners

What travel benefits do military pensioners have in 2020? A question that worries many. Indeed, the right to travel (free of charge) to military pensioners in urban public transport is available. It is only necessary to present the certificate to the driver of the vehicle before boarding.

Dismissal from military service: grounds, lump sum allowance, provision of military pensioners

The main tax benefits that a reserve officer is entitled to claim are compensation by the state for land and property taxes. Both types of payments to the budget can be calculated in a substantial amount. In particular, the property tax is now determined on the basis of its cadastral value, which, as a rule, is much higher than the inventory value, according to which this payment was calculated earlier. Therefore, this amount of state assistance can be very appropriate for the family budget of a reserve military man.

List and procedure for granting benefits to military personnel and their families

1. Payment for utilities is made taking into account 30%, scheduled in the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation, which apply to: water, sewerage, electricity and gas. If the house is not equipped with centralized heating, then this benefit can also be used when purchasing fuel.
2. Free medicines for children under 6 years of age.
3. Free travel on any form of public transport.
4. Free meals for children in any educational organization.
5. Free school and sports uniform.
6. Free admission to a museum, exhibition or park of culture, but not more than once a month.

How to become a soldier

✔ Social package. Tuition and living expenses, government benefits, military mortgages and many other benefits are available to military personnel. The state fully provides the military from the moment of admission to an educational institution. The financial allowance of a university student is much higher than a student's scholarship at a civilian university.

Who pays for the second higher education for military pensioners

The answer to this question lies in the comments to the law, which states that: “officers who have received higher education in military universities of the RF Ministry of Defense but do not have civilian secondary or higher specialized education are considered from the point of view of training in civilian universities as receiving the appropriate education for the first time” ( paragraph 6 item 5 article 19 of the Law "On the status of military personnel".

Benefits for military pensioners - payment of housing and communal services, sanatorium treatment and others

Retired military personnel can take advantage of a number of benefits when paying for the services of management companies. Benefits for payment of housing and communal services for military pensioners provide for the provision of discounts or compensation. Its size varies within 30-50% of the cost of these services and is set at the regional level.

Conditions for granting a second pension to military personnel

• up to 10 years for participation in the elimination of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant;
• up to 10 years for service in hot spots or at facilities located underground;
• up to 5 years for service in the conditions of the Far North and in territories equated to it;
• up to 5 years for service in radiation hazardous places.

Hello Alexey!

Yes, you can enter a military university with a civilian higher education, there are no restrictions in this regard in the law “On military duty and military service”.

Article 35 Conclusion of contracts for military service with citizens studying in military professional educational organizations and military educational organizations of higher education
[Law on Conscription and Military Service] [Article 35]

1. Military professional educational organizations and military educational organizations of higher education have the right to enter:
citizens who have not completed military service - aged 16 to 22;

citizens who have completed military service and conscripted military personnel - until they reach the age of 24;
servicemen undergoing military service under a contract - in the manner determined by the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation or the head of the federal executive body in which military service is provided for by this Federal Law.

Citizens entering military professional educational organizations and military educational organizations of higher education must meet the requirements established for citizens entering military service under a contract.
Citizens enrolled in military professional educational organizations and military educational organizations of higher education are appointed to the military positions of cadets, students or other military positions in the manner determined by this Federal Law, the Regulations on the procedure for military service and other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation.
2. Citizens who have not completed military service, when enrolled in military professional educational organizations and military educational organizations of higher education, acquire the status of military personnel undergoing military service by conscription, and conclude a contract for military service upon reaching the age of 18, but not earlier than by them of the first year of study in the specified educational organizations.
Military servicemen undergoing military service under a contract, when enrolling in military professional educational organizations and military educational organizations of higher education, conclude a new contract for military service.
Citizens who have completed military service under a contract, as well as those who are undergoing or have completed military service by conscription, when enrolled in these educational organizations, enter into a contract for military service before the start of training.
Servicemen who refuse to conclude a contract for military service in the manner prescribed by this Federal Law are subject to expulsion from military professional educational organizations and military educational organizations of higher education.
3. Conscripted military personnel who are not enrolled in military professional educational organizations and military educational organizations of higher education are sent for further military service in the manner determined by the Regulations on the procedure for military service.

Among higher educational institutions, military universities have a special position. The exceptional status is manifested in everything: starting with the conditions for admission to them, which are regulated by order of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation No. 185, and ending with the fact that cadets and students serve in them, and not just study like students of civilian universities, academies and institutes.

Features of admission

A second higher military education is a difficult but achievable goal. Education in the universities of the Ministry of Defense is funded from the budget, that is, it is free for citizens, therefore it can either be the first or is considered as an increase in the level of education previously received by officers.

For those who already have a diploma from any civilian university or institute, the only way to enter a military university is to stay after military service on a contract and apply for competitive selection for enrollment in the chosen institution - academy or military school.

Lists of candidates for training are submitted by the military registration and enlistment offices and the army command. The age of applicants is considered on August 1 of the year of admission. Most graduates of civilian universities are already 22-23 years old by the time they receive their diplomas, so even with a great desire to help enroll, military commissariat employees will not be able to do anything.

The rules for admission to all military universities can be found in the "Education" section of the official website of the Ministry of Defense.

Specialties of higher military education

The number and types of specialties at the university depend on the type and type of troops for which the educational institution trains officers:

1. Strategic Rocket Forces.
2. Ground troops.
3. Engineering Troops.
4. Space troops.

For example, in the Mikhailovskaya Military Artillery Academy, among the specialties are electronic systems, automated control systems and information processing. But in the scientific center of the Navy VMA them. Admiral N. G. Kuznetsov, you can master the management of the navigation service of the Navy or the development, operation and nuclear safety of nuclear power facilities of the Navy and other narrow-profile specializations.

In the largest military university of the Russian Federation - the Military University - at 11 faculties with 53 departments they train in 13 areas: from humanitarian and philological to financial and economic, conductor and command profiles. In total, more than 2000 disciplines are taught, including 22 foreign languages.

Content of master's and bachelor's degree programs

The educational programs of military universities are not only unique in each individual educational institution, but for the most part they are classified or at least not publicly available. But the main objectives of each of these programs are:

1. Provide training for sergeants with an average vocational education, officers with higher education and scientific and pedagogical employees for the needs of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and executive authorities of federal significance.
2. Satisfy the needs of students in the moral, intellectual and cultural development by giving them the full extent of all necessary knowledge and skills by levels of secondary, higher, postgraduate education.

Graduates of military universities, in addition to higher military special education, receive state diplomas and civilian specialties corresponding to the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Professional Education.

Top 5 universities

Each of the 27 military universities of the Russian Federation deserves to take a place in the list of the best.

Among higher educational institutions that are not subordinate to the military department, the following are popular:

1. MPI FSB RF (former MVI FPS RF) - Moscow Border Institute of the FSB RF.
2. AFSB RF - FSB Academy (Moscow).

The conditions for admission to them basically do not differ from the regulations for admission to military universities, except that candidates are selected even more strictly.

Forms of study

You can study at military universities only full-time. The cadets are in the barracks position and obey the army charter. In a sense, studying at a higher educational institution of the Ministry of Defense or another law enforcement agency is, so to speak, a light version of military service. Upon graduation, graduates are awarded the officer rank of lieutenant.

Citizens of the Russian Federation with a complete secondary education can enter to receive the first higher education. The terms of study depend on the specialty and range from 5 to 6 years. For trainee officers who improve their qualifications or educational level - 2 years.

The quality of military education in Russia

The Russian army is one of the most combat-ready in the world. This is not surprising, because many regular officers of the Russian armed forces participated in various military conflicts. Experts say that the defense complex is the largest expenditure item of the state budget, and the training of command personnel, army officers and specialists is qualitatively superior to the training of students in other sectors educational system RF.

The Military University of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation in 2012 received the title of the best educational institution in Europe.