History of occurrence and application

St. George's Ribbon

Teacher's presentation education 1 cat.

Rusanova.O.P.




  • The veneration of George as a saint immediately spread throughout the empire and was confirmed by many miracles.
  • Great Martyr George for courage and for spiritual victory over the tormentors who could not force him to renounce Christianity, and also for miraculous help people in danger - also called victorious .



The first medals on the St. George ribbon were awarded in August 1787, when a small detachment under the command of Suvorov repulsed the attack of the Turkish landing force, which was outnumbered, seeking to capture the fortress of Kinburn.


  • For the first time in Russian history the medal was not awarded to all those who participated in the battle, only those who showed greatest personal courage and heroism. Moreover, it was the soldiers who took a direct part in hostilities who were more worthy of the award to decide. were awarded 20 people.


So in reward system Russia formed a whole military reward system, among which the St. George ribbon was a kind of connecting link of all of them into a single whole, being symbol of military prowess and glory .


« George Ribbon tribute to veterans , honor our military stories »


spring 2005 year on the streets of Russian cities for the first time appeared "George Ribbon". This action was born spontaneously, it grew out of an Internet project "Our Victory" whose main purpose was to publish stories and photos times of the Great Patriotic War. The ribbon has become a kind of attribute of celebrations, traditional meetings with veterans, festive festivities in many cities Russian Federation.



Remember

we are proud

Presentation on the topic "George's Ribbon" on history in powerpoint format. This presentation for schoolchildren introduces students to the symbolism of the St. George ribbon, the history of its appearance. Author of the presentation: Kurenko Olga Valentinovna.

Fragments from the presentation

St. George Ribbon- a two-color ribbon for the Order of St. George, "For the victory over Germany" or as it is also called the "Guards Ribbon".

Symbolism

The St. George Ribbon got its name from the Order of St. George. This order was established in Russia in 1769. It is named after St. George, the patron saint of the Russian army.

Saint George is a great martyr.

  • He was tortured and killed by the enemies of Christianity - pagans. For courage and for the spiritual victory over the tormentors who could not force him to renounce Christianity, as well as for miraculous help to people in danger, St. George is also called the Victorious.
  • On icons, Saint George is depicted sitting on a white horse and striking a serpent with a spear. This image is based on tradition and refers to the posthumous miracles of the Holy Great Martyr George.

Order of Saint George

In Russia, the Holy Great Martyr George was greatly loved and revered. Therefore, they gave his name to the most honorary military order. This order was awarded only to officers and generals for personal military merit.

The Order was awarded to:
  • Those who "personally leading the army, will win over the enemy, who is in considerable strength, a complete victory, the consequence of which will be his complete destruction."
  • "personally leading the army, he will take the fortress"
  • For the capture of the enemy banner, the capture of the commander-in-chief of the enemy army and other outstanding feats.
The order of awarding the order
  • The first time the lowest, 4th degree was issued, the next time the higher 3rd, then the 2nd and, finally, the one who accomplished the fourth outstanding feat could be presented for awarding the Order of St. George 1st degree.
  • About how honorable it was to receive the Order of St. George of the 1st degree, says, for example, the following fact. Outstanding Award Russian Empire- the Order of St. Andrew the First-Called - received more than a thousand people. And the Order of St. George of the 1st degree is only 25 people. Among them are the great commanders Suvorov and Kutuzov.

Insignia - George Cross

George Cross (I degree)

St. George's Cross I degree from silver with gilding. On the lower end of the reverse side of the cross is the inscription: "1st step." It is worn on a pentagonal block, covered with a silk, moire ribbon with a bow of flowers of the Order of St. George. Tape width - 24 mm.

George Cross (II degree)

Silver cross with gilding. On the lower end of the reverse side of the cross is the inscription: "2nd step." It is worn on a pentagonal block covered with a silk, moire ribbon in the colors of the Order of St. George. Tape width - 24 mm.

George Cross (III degree)

Silver cross. On the lower end of the reverse side of the cross is the inscription: "3rd step." It is worn on a pentagonal block, covered with a silk, moire ribbon with a bow of flowers of the Order of St. George. Tape width - 24 mm.

George Cross (VI degree)
  • Silver cross. On the lower end of the reverse side of the cross is the inscription: "4th step." It is worn on a pentagonal block covered with a silk, moire ribbon in the colors of the Order of St. George. Tape width - 24 mm.
  • When wearing ribbons without crosses, a bar 8 mm high is used, the width of the ribbon is 24 mm.

Order of the Patriotic War

  • In the midst of the battle with the Nazis in 1942, the Order of the Patriotic War was established. It also has the St. George Ribbon as a symbol of connection with the Russian martial tradition.
  • The soldiers of Alexander Nevsky, the combatants of Dmitry Donskoy, the soldiers of Suvorov and millions of Soviet soldiers went into battle for their Motherland, for the honor and freedom of their land. And they WON!

Action "George Ribbon"

  • The St. George Ribbon campaign was conceived and is being implemented by RIA Novosti and the Student Community with the support of the Moscow City Government.
  • The purpose of this event, according to the initiators of this project, is to create an atmosphere of general celebration, an expression of respect and pride for our veterans. This is not only a tribute to the memory of those who fell on the battlefield, but also gratitude to the people who went through the WAR
  • St. George's ribbons have semantic symbolism. Their colors - black and orange - mean "smoke and flames", characteristic of wartime. St. George's ribbons personify the feat of a Russian warrior on the battlefields, in the rear and on the front line.
  • This, still relatively young, rather new symbolism awakens in people, first of all, patriotic feelings, filling them with a sense of pride in their victorious country. In addition to all of the above, bright ribbons evoke cheerful, festive emotions, give a feeling of inviolability and unity.
  • The St. George Ribbon-2009 campaign will run from April 24 to May 9.
  • The event is dedicated to the 64th anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War. This year the campaign will be held for the fifth year in a row.

Class hour "George's Ribbon"

4th grade

Target:

    to acquaint children with the heroic facts of Russian history;

    contribute to the awakening of a sense of pride in the military exploits of the ancestors;

    cultivate respect for the traditions of their people;

    instill a sense of citizenship, responsibility, devotion and love for their Fatherland, people;

    to encourage children to actively participate in actions of memory, assistance to veterans.

During the classes:

Hello!

Today we will talk about a significant event.

You all know that every year, on May 9, the whole world celebrates Victory Day in the Great Patriotic War.

slide 1.

This holiday has become a symbol of national pride, glory, valor, when all the people united to win Nazi Germany. Our people withstood the test of war with honor.

For courage and courage, military prowess, 13 million soldiers were awarded orders and medals, 11 thousand were awarded the high title of Hero Soviet Union.

Slide 2.

Our people have accomplished a feat that has no equal in history. Fascist troops were defeated near Moscow, Stalingrad and Leningrad, in the Caucasus, on the Kursk Bulge, in Belarus ...

But at what cost was the victory won?!

Slide 3.

Each of these people was our compatriot, someone's relative and close person. These were people who dreamed of a happy life for their people.

With the passage of time, this immeasurable feat of people who entered the legend tells the world about the greatness of the human spirit, about the burning hatred for the enslavers, about the boundless love for native land and to freedom.

Guys, I think that you know, for several years now, the St. George Ribbon campaign has been held in Russia, timed to coincide with the anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War.

    What do you think this ribbon means?

    Why has it now become a symbol of victory?

    What is the meaning of this high-profile action, in which millions of people participate?

slide 4.

First time in spring 2005 year on the streets of Russian cities appeared "St. George's Ribbon". The action, conceived and carried out by RIA Novosti and the Student Community in the year of the 60th anniversary of the Victory, united people during the days of celebration different ages and social groups.

Slide 5-6.

The St. George Ribbon got its name from the Order of St. George. Saint George is a great martyr. He was tortured and killed by the enemies of Christianity - pagans. For courage and for the spiritual victory over the tormentors who could not force him to renounce Christianity, as well as for miraculous help to people in danger, St. George is also called the Victorious.

Slide 7.

The Holy Great Martyr George is considered the patron and protector of soldiers.

Since the time of Grand Duke John III, the image of St. George the Victorious - a horseman slaying a snake with a spear - has become the coat of arms of Moscow and the emblem of the Russian state.

slide 8.

slide 9.

The Order of St. George was divided into four degrees, and the first time the lowest, 4th degree was issued, the next time the higher 3rd, then the 2nd and, finally, the fourth outstanding feat could be presented for awarding the Order of St. George 1- th degree.

About how honorable it was to receive the Order of St. George of the 1st degree, says, for example, the following fact. The highest award of the Russian Empire - the Order of St. Andrew the First-Called - was received by more than a thousand people.

And the Order of St. George of the 1st degree is only 25 people, among them the great Russian commander Suvorov Alexander Vasilyevich. He was awarded this order for an outstanding victory over the Turks in September 1789 on the Rymnik River.

slide 10.

Slide 11.

Today we heard about the exploits of our distant ancestors. But these are events of bygone years. What does the Order of St. George have to do with the most terrible war of the 20th century? But what.

slide 12.

In the midst of the battle with the Nazis, the Order of the Patriotic War was established. It also has a St. George ribbon - as a symbol of connection with the Russian military tradition. The Order of the Patriotic War was awarded to private and commanding officers of the Red Army, Navy, NKVD troops and partisan detachments who showed up in the battles for Soviet Motherland, as well as military personnel for bravery, steadfastness and courage, who, by their actions, contributed to the success of the military operations of our troops.

slide 13.

slide 14.

The black and orange colors of the St. George Ribbon have become a symbol of military prowess and glory in Russia. What do these colors mean?

slide 15.

Now we know that black and orange ribbons are a symbol of memory of Russia's victory in the Great Patriotic War, they have become a sign of eternal gratitude to the veterans who liberated the world from fascism. The current action "St. George's Ribbon" is a relay race from past generations to the present. Relay race people's memory, respect for the exploits of fathers and grandfathers, relay race of readiness to defend their land, their people, their language, their name. This action is becoming a good tradition, a common tribute to the memory and respect for veterans. Our - the people have always been strong in their unity, it is this unity that has always saved Russia in the most difficult times. But we are one as long as we remember.

slide 16.

Let's continue this baton, attach the "St. George's Ribbon" to the chest.

View presentation content
"George Ribbon"


MUNICIPAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION GYMNASIUM No. 7

Prepared

teacher primary school

MOU "Gymnasium No. 7"

Podolsk, Moscow Region

Nalivkina Irina Vladimirovna




It is not the first year that on the eve of the Victory Day in Russia the patriotic action "George Ribbon" is held.

The St. George Ribbon action, conceived by RIA Novosti and the Student Community in 2005, the year of the 60th anniversary of the Victory, is becoming larger every year.

The purpose of this event, according to the initiators of this project, is to create an atmosphere of general celebration, an expression of respect and pride for our veterans. This is not only a tribute to the memory of those who fell on the battlefield, but also gratitude to the people who went through the WAR.


St. George ribbon bicolor (two-color) orange and black) - a two-color ribbon for the Order of St. George, "For the victory over Germany" or as it is also called the "Guards Ribbon".

The St. George Ribbon got its name from the Order of St. George. This order was established in Russia in 1769. It is named after St. George, the patron saint of the Russian army.


Saint George - Great Martyr

He was tortured and killed by the enemies of Christianity - pagans. For courage and for the spiritual victory over the tormentors who could not force him to renounce Christianity, as well as for miraculous help to people in danger, St. George is also called the Victorious.

On icons, Saint George is depicted sitting on a white horse and striking a serpent with a spear. This image is based on tradition and refers to the posthumous miracles of the Holy Great Martyr George.


Coat of arms of the city of Moscow

The Holy Great Martyr George is considered the patron and protector of soldiers. Since the time of Grand Duke John III, the image of St. George the Victorious - a horseman slaying a snake with a spear - has become the coat of arms of Moscow and the emblem of the Russian state.


Order of Saint George

In Russia, the Holy Great Martyr George was greatly loved and revered. Therefore, they gave his name to the most honorary military order. This order was awarded only to officers and generals for personal military merit.

The Order was awarded to:

Those who "personally leading the army, will win over the enemy, who is in considerable strength, a complete victory, the consequence of which will be his complete destruction."

"Personally leading the army, he will take the fortress."

For the capture of the enemy banner, the capture of the commander-in-chief of the enemy army and other outstanding feats.


The order of awarding the order

The first time the lowest, 4th degree was issued, the next time the higher 3rd, then the 2nd and, finally, the one who accomplished the fourth outstanding feat could be presented for awarding the Order of St. George 1st degree.

The outstanding award of the Russian Empire - the Order of St. Andrew the First-Called - was received by more than a thousand people. And the Order of St. George of the 1st degree is only 25 people. Among them are the great commanders Suvorov and Kutuzov.


golden weapon

Another award is associated with the name of St. George in Russia - "Golden Weapon"

Since 1807, persons awarded the "Golden Arms" were ranked as holders of the Order of St. George. In 1913, this award received official name"George's weapon". The Order of St. George and the award weapon "For Bravery" could only be received by officers and generals.


George Cross

For awarding soldiers and non-commissioned officers in early XIX century, a special silver St. George's cross was established, which had one degree and was worn on an orange-black St. George's ribbon.

In the middle of the 19th century, the soldier's St. George was divided into four degrees (1st and 2nd - gold, 3rd and 4th silver) and began to be issued in the same way as the Order of St. George, i.e., first 4 I, then 3rd, 2nd and, finally, 1st degree - the highest.

Some heroes wore St. George's crosses of all 4 degrees on their chests, the so-called "full bow".


Order of the Patriotic War

In the midst of the battle with the Nazis in 1942, the Order of the Patriotic War was established. It also has the St. George Ribbon as a symbol of connection with the Russian martial tradition.



The black and orange colors of the St. George Ribbon have become a symbol of military prowess and glory in Russia.

Some historians believe that this is "the color of gunpowder and the color of fire ...", these are the colors of the Russian coat of arms: a black eagle and gold Crown, others think.

These are the colors of victory, the colors of courage and heroism, a symbol of memory and respect for veterans.


A symbol of memory of Russia's victory in the Great Patriotic War, St. George ribbons have become a sign of eternal gratitude to the veterans who liberated the world from fascism.

Our - the people have always been strong in their unity, it is this unity that has always saved Russia in the most difficult times. But we are one as long as we remember.


We remember!

We are proud!

The presentation tells about the history of the Order of the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George and the St. George ribbon - a symbol of military prowess and glory, as well as the goals of the St. George Ribbon People's Action on the eve of the celebration of Victory Day.

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Slides captions:

St. George ribbon The St. George ribbon is an attribute of many military awards of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union and modern Russia, characterized as special sign differences.

The St. George ribbon originally appeared with the Imperial Military Order of the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George - the highest military award of the Russian Empire. This order was established by Empress Catherine II in 1769 to distinguish officers for merit on the battlefield.

Saint George is a great martyr. He was tortured and killed by the enemies of Christianity - pagans. For courage and for the spiritual victory over the tormentors who could not force him to renounce Christianity, as well as for miraculous help to people in danger, St. George is also called the Victorious.

On icons, Saint George is depicted sitting on a white horse and striking a serpent with a spear. This image is based on tradition and refers to the posthumous miracles of the Holy Great Martyr George.

Order of St. George In Russia, the Holy Great Martyr George was very much loved and revered. Therefore, they gave his name to the most honorary military order. This order was awarded only to officers and generals for personal military merit.

The order was awarded to: Those who "personally leading the army, will win over the enemy, who is in significant forces, a complete victory, the consequence of which will be his complete destruction." “personally leading the army, he will take the fortress” For capturing the enemy banner, capturing the commander-in-chief of the enemy army and other outstanding feats.

The order of awarding the order The first time the lowest, 4th degree was issued, the next time the higher 3rd, then the 2nd and, finally, the one who accomplished the fourth outstanding feat could be presented for awarding the Order of St. George of the 1st degree.

The Order of St. George was divided into four classes. The first degree of the order had three signs: a cross star and a ribbon consisting of three black and two orange stripes, which was worn over the right shoulder under the uniform. The second degree of the order also had a star and a large cross, which was worn around the neck on a narrower ribbon. The third degree is a small cross on the neck, the fourth is a small cross in the buttonhole.

1 2 3 4 The black and orange colors of the St. George Ribbon have become a symbol of military prowess and glory in Russia. The colors of the ribbon - black and orange - mean "smoke and fire" and are a sign of the soldier's personal prowess on the battlefield. DEGREE OF THE ORDER AND RULES OF WEARING

About how honorable it was to receive the Order of St. George of the 1st degree, says, for example, the following fact. The outstanding award of the Russian Empire - the Order of St. Andrew the First-Called - was received by more than a thousand people. And the Order of St. George of the 1st degree is only 25 people. Among them are the great commanders Suvorov and Kutuzov.

Prince, Field Marshal M. I. Kutuzov Cavalier of the Order of St. George

Insignia - St. George's Cross St. George's Cross (I degree) St. George's Cross, I degree, made of silver with gilding. On the lower end of the reverse side of the cross is the inscription: "1st step." It is worn on a pentagonal block, covered with a silk, moire ribbon with a bow of flowers of the Order of St. George. Tape width - 24 mm.

St. George's Cross (II degree) Cross made of silver with gilding. On the lower end of the reverse side of the cross is the inscription: "2nd step." It is worn on a pentagonal block covered with a silk, moire ribbon in the colors of the Order of St. George. Tape width - 24 mm.

St. George's Cross (III degree) Silver cross. On the lower end of the reverse side of the cross is the inscription: "3rd step." It is worn on a pentagonal block, covered with a silk, moire ribbon with a bow of flowers of the Order of St. George. Tape width - 24 mm.

St. George's Cross (VI degree) Silver cross. On the lower end of the reverse side of the cross is the inscription: "4th step." It is worn on a pentagonal block covered with a silk, moire ribbon in the colors of the Order of St. George. Tape width - 24 mm. When wearing ribbons without crosses, a bar 8 mm high is used, the width of the ribbon is 24 mm.

During the Great Patriotic War, continuing the military traditions of the Russian army, on November 8, 1943, the Order of Glory of three degrees was established. His status, as well as the yellow and black colors of the ribbon, were reminiscent of the St. George Cross. Then the St. George ribbon, confirming the traditional colors of Russian military prowess, adorned many soldier and modern Russian award medals and badges.

Order of the Patriotic War In the midst of the battle with the Nazis in 1942, the Order of the Patriotic War was established. It also has the St. George Ribbon as a symbol of connection with the Russian martial tradition.

The soldiers of Alexander Nevsky, the combatants of Dmitry Donskoy, the soldiers of Suvorov and millions of Soviet soldiers went into battle for their Motherland, for the honor and freedom of their land. And they WON!

The St. George Ribbon campaign was conceived and is being implemented by RIA Novosti and the Student Community with the support of the Moscow City Government. The purpose of this event, according to the initiators of this project, is to create an atmosphere of general celebration, an expression of respect and pride for our veterans. This is not only a tribute to the memory of those who fell on the battlefield, but also gratitude to the people who went through the WAR

St. George's ribbons have semantic symbolism. Their colors - black and orange - mean "smoke and flames", characteristic of wartime. St. George's ribbons personify the feat of a Russian warrior on the battlefields, in the rear and on the front line.

This, still relatively young, rather new symbolism awakens in people, first of all, patriotic feelings, filling them with a sense of pride in their victorious country. In addition to all of the above, bright ribbons evoke cheerful, festive emotions, give a feeling of inviolability and unity.



Every person living on our planet feels a sense of pride in their homeland, people, country, their land and its history. Every person living on our planet feels a sense of pride in their homeland, people, country, their land and its history. And the native land is personified by its symbols - conventional signs or images that are important for a person or an entire nation. And the native land is personified by its symbols - conventional signs or images that are important for a person or an entire nation.


HISTORY OF THE ACTION For the first time in the spring of 2005, the St. George Ribbon appeared on the streets of Russian cities For the first time in the spring of 2005, the St. George Ribbon appeared on the streets of Russian cities conceived and implemented by RIA Novosti and the Student Community in the year of the 60th anniversary of the Victory ”, which published stories about front-line soldiers, partisans, home front workers, unknown exploits ... unknown exploits ...


PURPOSE OF THE ACTION terrible war of the last century, whose heirs we remain, what and whom we should be proud of, who to remember we remain, what and whom we should be proud of, who to remember Unexpectedly for the organizers themselves, the action expanded its geography: the countries of Europe, Israel, the USA, Canada unexpectedly expanded its geography for the organizers themselves: it was joined by the countries of Europe, Israel, the USA , Canada In 2006 the St. George Ribbon action was blessed by the Patriarch of All Russia Alexei II In 2006 the St. George Ribbon action was blessed by the Patriarch of All Russia Alexei II victims of military conflicts The main task that the organizers of the Action intend to solve in the near in the present time - the organization of material assistance to hospitals for war veterans, military personnel who suffered in military conflicts


HOLY GEORGE THE VICTORIOUS The appearance of the St. George ribbon is associated with the name of St. George - a Roman warrior, a saint, especially revered in Russia The appearance of the St. George ribbon is associated with the name of St. in Cappodocia (region in Asia Minor) - this is the city of Beirut at the foot of the Lebanese mountains According to the version, George came from a noble family who lived in Cappodocia (a region in Asia Minor) - this is the city of Beirut at the foot of the Lebanese mountains As a young man, he became famous military exploits in the service of the Roman emperor Diocletian. However, for professing Christianity, he was tortured and executed at the age of 30. As a young man, he became famous for his military exploits in the service of the Roman emperor Diocletian. However, for professing Christianity, he was tortured and executed at the age of 30. The veneration of St. George came to Russia after the adoption of Christianity in 988. There were several variants of his name: George, Yegor, Yuri The veneration of St. George came to Russia after the adoption of Christianity in 988. There were several variants of his name: George, Yegor, Yuri V Ancient Russia George began to be revered as the patron of agriculture and cattle breeding, because. the name George in Greek means "cultivation of the land" In ancient Russia, George was revered as the patron of agriculture and cattle breeding, because. the name George, translated from Greek, means “cultivation of the land” The beginning of field work is associated with his memory day on April 23, and the end of November 26 (St. George's Day) with the day of his memory April 23 is associated with the beginning of field work, and autumn - November 26 ( Yuryev day) end


IMAGE OF SAINT GEORGE ON ICONS On icons, Saint George is depicted sitting on a white horse and striking a serpent with a spear. This image is based on a legend and refers to the posthumous miracles of the Holy Great Martyr George. On the icons, Saint George is depicted sitting on a white horse and striking a serpent with a spear. This image is based on a legend and refers to the posthumous miracles of the Holy Great Martyr George. There is a legend in which they say that not far from the place where Saint George was born, a snake lived in the lake, which often devoured the people of that area. The superstitious people of those places, in order to quench the fury of the serpent, began regularly by lot to give him a young man or a girl to be devoured. There is a legend in which they say that not far from the place where St. George was born, a snake lived in the lake, which often devoured the people of that area. The superstitious people of those places, in order to quench the fury of the serpent, began regularly by lot to give him a young man or a girl to be devoured. Once the lot fell on the daughter of the ruler of that area. She was taken to the shore of the lake and tied, where she waited in horror for the appearance of a snake. When the beast began to approach her, a bright young man suddenly appeared on a white horse, who struck the snake with a spear and saved the girl. Once the lot fell on the daughter of the ruler of that area. She was taken to the shore of the lake and tied, where she waited in horror for the appearance of a snake. When the beast began to approach her, a bright young man suddenly appeared on a white horse, who struck the snake with a spear and saved the girl.


Icon of George the Victorious This young man was the Holy Great Martyr George. With such a miraculous phenomenon, he stopped the destruction of young men and women in his native land. The warrior became a symbol of goodness and protection of his native country from enemies, and the serpent was the personification of evil, the image of the enemy. This young man was the holy Great Martyr George. With such a miraculous phenomenon, he stopped the destruction of young men and women in his native land. The warrior became a symbol of goodness and protection of the native country from enemies, and the snake was the personification of evil, the image of the enemy Under Ivan III, the image of George the Victorious became the coat of arms of Moscow: on a red background, the image of a rider in a blue robe on a white horse. Since ancient times, the red color meant courage, generosity, courage, love Under Ivan III, the image of George the Victorious became the coat of arms of Moscow: on a red background, the image of a rider in a blue robe on a white horse. Since ancient times, red has meant courage, generosity, courage, love.


Imperial Military Order of the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George In Russia, the Holy Great Martyr George was very much loved and revered. Therefore, they gave his name to the most honorary military order. This order was awarded only to officers and generals for personal military merit. In Russia, the Holy Great Martyr George was greatly loved and revered. Therefore, they gave his name to the most honorary military order. This order was awarded only to officers and generals for personal military merit.


The founder of the order The Order of St. George was established on November 25, 1769 by Empress Catherine II the Great. The Empress deigned to put on her signs, and the next day the first statute of the order was promulgated. The Order of St. George was established on November 25, 1769 by Empress Catherine II the Great. The Empress deigned to put on her signs, and the next day the first statute of the order was promulgated. The Empress and her successors were proclaimed the Grand Masters of the new order, and the persons "involved" in it became known as the "Chevaliers of St. George" George "The first to receive the award was Colonel of the Grenadier Regiment F.I. Fabrician The first to receive the award was Colonel of the Grenadier Regiment F.I. Fabrician


Knights of St. George The Order of St. George was divided into four degrees, and for the first time the lowest, 4th degree was issued. The Order of St. George was divided into four degrees, and for the first time the lowest, 4th degree was issued. among them, the great Russian commander Alexander Vasilyevich Suvorov Only 25 people received the Order of St. George of the 1st degree, among them the great Russian commander Alexander Vasilyevich Suvorov


Full Knights of St. George In the entire history of Russia, only four people became full Knights of St. George, among them: M.I. Golenishchev-Kutuzov. In the entire history of Russia, only four people became full St. George Knights, among them: M.I. Golenishchev-Kutuzov. This illustrious Russian commander all his life, all his military career from ensign to field marshal general and went along with the Russian army. This illustrious Russian commander all his life, his entire military path from ensign to field marshal went along with the Russian army. The troops under his command participated in all the wars waged by Russia in the late XVIII - early XIX centuries. Troops under his command participated in all the wars waged by Russia in the late 18th and early 19th centuries


Full Knights of St. George became: Full Knights of St. George became: Prince M.B. Barclay de Tolly - Outstanding Russian commander, Field Marshal General (since 1814), Minister of War, Prince (since 1815), Hero of the Patriotic War of 1812 Prince M.B. Barclay de Tolly - Outstanding Russian commander, Field Marshal General (since 1814), Minister of War, Prince (since 1815), hero of the Patriotic War of 1812






Women awarded the Order of St. George Catherine II - 1st Class, as the founder of the Order Catherine II - 1st Class, as the founder of the Order of the Queen of the Two Sicilies Maria Sophia Amalia, awarded the 4th degree in 1861 for participating in the campaign against Garibaldi Queen of the Two Sicilies Maria Sophia Amalia, awarded the 4th degree in 1861 for participating in the campaign against Garibaldi Sister of Mercy Raisa Mikhailovna Ivanova, awarded the 4th degree (posthumously) in 1 world war(after the death of all the commanders, she took command of the company; after the battle she died of wounds) Sister of Mercy Raisa Mikhailovna Ivanova, awarded the 4th degree (posthumously) in World War 1 (after the death of all the commanders, she took command of the company; after battle died of wounds)


Russian autocrats - Knights of St. George Emperor Alexander I - 4th class in 1805 Emperor Alexander I - 4th class in 1805 Emperor Nicholas I - 4th class in 1838 Emperor Nicholas I - 4th class in 1838 Emperor Alexander II – 1st and 4th degrees Emperor Alexander II – 1st and 4th degrees Emperor Alexander III– 2nd degree Emperor Alexander III – 2nd degree Emperor Nicholas II – 4th degree Emperor Nicholas II – 4th degree


Silver St. George's Cross To reward soldiers and non-commissioned officers at the beginning of the 19th century, a special silver St. George's cross was established, which had one degree and was worn on an orange-black St. George's ribbon. To reward soldiers and non-commissioned officers, a special silver St. George's cross, who had one degree and was worn on an orange-black St. George's ribbon military service Nadezhda Andreevna Durova, the famous “cavalry girl” Nadezhda Andreevna Durova, who began military service as an ordinary lancer and later became the first female officer in Russia, was awarded this award.


During the Great Patriotic War Continuing the traditions of the Russian army, on September 8, 1943, the Order of Glory of three degrees was established. His statute, as well as the yellow and black colors of the ribbon, were reminiscent of the St. George Cross. Continuing the traditions of the Russian army, on September 8, 1943, the Order of Glory of three degrees was established. His statute, as well as the yellow and black colors of the ribbon, were reminiscent of the St. George Cross. Then the St. George ribbon, confirming the traditional colors of Russian military prowess, adorned many soldier and modern award medals and signs. Then the St. George ribbon, confirming the traditional colors of Russian military prowess, adorned many soldiers and modern award medals and badges


Restoration of the award on March 2, 1992 by Decree of the Presidium Supreme Council RSFSR "On state awards of the Russian Federation" it was decided to restore the Russian military order of St. George and the insignia "St. George's Cross" George and the insignia "St. George's Cross" The Decree of the President of Russia of March 2, 1994 says: "The system of state awards retains the military order of St. George and the insignia" St. George's Cross " state awards, the military order of St. George and the St. George Cross insignia are preserved


CHECK YOURSELF Since when has the action been held in Russia? Since when has the campaign been held in Russia? Why does the symbol have such a name? Why does the symbol have such a name? When did they begin to venerate the Saint in Russia? When did they begin to venerate the Saint in Russia? What does the name of the Saint mean and how else was he called in Russia? What does the name of the Saint mean and how else was he called in Russia? What day is considered the Day of Commemoration of the Holy Great Martyr? What day is considered the Day of Commemoration of the Holy Great Martyr? When and by whom was the Order of St. George founded? When and by whom was the Order of St. George founded?


The name of the great Russian commander, awarded the Order of St. George, 1st class The name of the great Russian commander, awarded the Order of St. George, 1st class Name the full Knights of St. George Name the full Knights of St. George , awarded the order during the years of World War 1 Name of the sister of mercy, awarded the order during the years of World War 1 Heroine of the Patriotic War of 1812, awarded the silver St. George Cross Heroine of the Patriotic War of 1812, awarded the silver St. George's Cross When was the Order of St. George restored in Russia? When was the Order of St. George restored in Russia?


Thank you for your attention! Completed the work: Completed the work: History teacher MKOU secondary school 5 Litsukova Valentina Ivanovna History teacher MKOU secondary school 5 Litsukova Valentina Ivanovna Kirovo-Chepetsk Kirovo-Chepetsk


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